Perplexity 寻求200亿美元估值融资

Perplexity 寻求200亿美元估值融资

2025-08-24Technology
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雷总
早上好,韩纪飞,我是雷总。今天是8月25日,星期一,欢迎收听专属于你的Goose Pod。今天,我们来聊一个最近在科技圈掀起滔天巨浪的话题:一家名为Perplexity的AI新贵,正在寻求一轮高达200亿美元估值的融资。
李白
吾乃李白。所谓“大鹏一日同风起,抟摇直上九万里”,此家公司,如其名“困惑”一般,其行亦让人困惑,其志亦可问鼎九霄。区区两百亿估值,不过是其雄心之序曲罢了。
雷总
没错,让我们从最核心的事件说起。就在寻求这200亿估值之前不久,Perplexity做了一件让所有人都惊掉下巴的事:他们公开出价345亿美元,要收购谷歌的Chrome浏览器!这可比他们自己当时的估值还要高出145亿!
李白
哈哈,好一个“蛇欲吞象”!此非寻常买卖,乃是一纸战书,昭告天下!以自身之价,翻倍求购巨人之利器,此等胆魄,堪比当年荆轲怀匕首,独闯秦王殿。虽千万人,吾往矣!
雷总
很多人都把这次出价看作是一场精心策划的营销“噱头”。你想啊,一家创业公司,怎么可能真的买得起Chrome?但这一招确实让他们名声大噪,所有媒体都在报道,所有人的目光都聚焦到了这家敢于挑战歌利亚的“大卫”身上。
李白
“噱头”又何妨?“醉翁之意不在酒”,在乎山水之间也。其意不在Chrome,而在乎搅动风云,令天下知其名,晓其志。一石激起千层浪,引无数英雄竞折腰。此乃阳谋,亦是高招。
雷总
而且你看他们的业务数据,增长非常迅猛。他们的年化经常性收入,也就是ARR,一年前还只有大约3500万美元,现在已经飙升到超过1.5亿美元了。这种增长速度,在资本市场看来,就是最动听的故事。
李白
此乃“忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开”。其财源广进,如江河汇海,势不可挡。资本逐利,如蜂蝶恋花,闻香而来。这百亿估值,正是基于此等繁花似锦之景。
雷总
是的,所以这次200亿美元的新估值,虽然比上次7月份的180亿又涨了20亿,但在这种增长势头下,投资人可能还觉得很合理。从年初的5.2亿美元估值,到现在寻求200亿,不到一年时间翻了将近40倍,太疯狂了。
李白
“朝为田舍郎,暮登天子堂”。此等跃迁,在当今之世,已非神话。可见其所处之道,乃是风口浪尖,能载舟,亦能覆舟。这背后,必有其过人之处,方能驾驭此等惊涛骇浪。
雷总
这背后当然有东西。Perplexity不仅仅是一个搜索引擎,他们推出了自己的AI原生浏览器,叫做“Comet”(彗星)。他们想做的,是在浏览的每一个环节都融入AI,提供网页摘要、智能操作等功能,这才是他们敢于叫板谷歌的底气。
李白
“彗星”之名,甚好!划破夜空,虽短暂却光耀夺目,预示着变革。此非与日争辉,乃是另辟蹊径,欲以星火燎原。看来,这不仅仅是一场豪赌,更是一场精心布局的棋局。
雷总
没错,我们来看看这家公司的背景,你就能理解他们的底气从何而来了。Perplexity是2022年8月才成立的,非常年轻。但它的四位创始人,来头可都不小,分别来自OpenAI、Meta、谷歌大脑和Databricks。可以说是“AI梦之队”了。
李白
原来如此,“谈笑有鸿儒,往来无白丁”。此四人,皆是当世之俊杰,出身名门正派,身怀绝技。他们齐聚一堂,必非池中之物,是要掀起一场武林风暴啊。
雷总
正是。他们的想法很简单,就是对传统的搜索引擎不满意。我们现在用搜索引擎,搜出来的是一堆链接,还要自己一个个点进去找答案。Perplexity的目标是,你问一个问题,它直接给你一个精准、带引用来源的答案。这被称为“答案引擎”。
李白
此举,可谓“直捣黄龙”,一语中的。世人苦于信息泛滥久矣,如在汪洋中寻一针。而“答案引擎”,则如一盏明灯,拨开迷雾,直指彼岸。此乃大势所趋,人心所向。
雷总
他们的商业模式也很有意思,是典型的“免费增值”模式。基础功能免费用,吸引海量用户。如果你需要更强大的功能,比如使用更先进的AI模型或者进行无限次的高级搜索,那就需要付费订阅Pro版本,每个月20美元。
李白
“广撒网,多敛鱼,择优而收之”。先以甘露普降,润泽万物,使众人皆知其好。而后再为求精进者,设一雅座,奉上佳酿,取其费用。此法甚妙,既得民心,又得其利。
雷总
这个模式非常成功。到2023年,他们的月活跃用户就已经超过1000万了。到了2025年5月,每个月处理的查询量更是达到了惊人的7.8亿次,而且还在以每月20%的速度增长。这用户增长和黏性,是所有投资人最看重的东西。
李白
“水能载舟,亦能覆舟”,得用户者得天下。千万之众,亿万之问,汇成数据之江海,这便是其最坚固的城池,最锋利的兵刃。日进斗金,月积如山,方有今日之底气。
雷总
所以,众多顶级投资人也纷至沓来。亚马逊的创始人杰夫·贝索斯、英伟达、Databricks这些行业巨头都投资了他们。从A轮的2600万美元,到B轮的7360万美元,再到后来的几轮融资,总金额已经超过15亿美元了。
李白
“千金散尽还复来”。能得贝索斯、英伟达这等“豪客”青眼,不惜重金,可见其价值非凡。这已不仅仅是金钱上的相助,更是名望上的加持,犹如猛虎添翼,蛟龙入海。
雷总
是的,有了技术、有了用户、有了钱,Perplexity的估值就像坐上了火箭。2024年初还是5.2亿美元,到了年底就冲到了90亿美元。今年6月,一轮5亿美元的融资直接把它推到了140亿美元,7月180亿,现在又奔着200亿去了。
李白
此乃“一日看尽长安花”,春风得意马蹄疾。其估值之增长,非步行,非策马,乃是御风而行。这背后,是整个AI时代的风在吹,将它这只“大鹏”送上了青云。
雷总
当然,这阵风虽大,但前方的冲突和挑战也同样巨大。我们再回到那个345亿收购Chrome的要约上。很多人说这是“战略性的棋局”或者叫“反垄断剧场”。时机太巧妙了,正好卡在联邦法官要对谷歌的垄断案做出裁决的时候。
李白
哦?“项庄舞剑,意在沛公”。原来这不仅仅是少年意气,而是深思熟虑的兵法。在朝堂之上,法官与巨头对峙,它在堂外递上一把利剑,说“我才是那个能替代他的人”。高,实在是高!
雷总
没错。CEO斯里尼瓦斯就是想把自己定位成那个“有能力且独立的”谷歌替代者。就算收购失败,Perplexity也获得了巨大的品牌曝光,在监管机构那里刷足了存在感,把自己塑造成了挑战垄断的勇士。这比花几亿美元做广告有效多了。
李白
此计,名为“借势”。借监管之东风,扬自己之名帆。虽未取城池,却已收民心。天下人皆见其胆识,见其对巨头之威胁。此后,江湖之上,便有了它一席之地。
雷总
但有趣的是,在真正的法庭上,法官自己都有些困惑。他对着司法部的律师说,你们这个案子一开始是针对传统搜索引擎的,现在你们想把OpenAI、Perplexity这种新东西也算作竞争者,我不太确定这是否“完全合适”。
李白
哈哈,此言甚是!“刻舟求剑”,岂能得乎?时代已变,江河改道。法官之惑,正是时代之问。旧地图找不到新大陆,旧法条亦难框新事物。这AI搜索,究竟是何方神圣,连判官都难断。
雷总
这就是冲突的核心。司法部希望谷歌出售Chrome浏览器,停止那种花几十亿美元让苹果把谷歌设为默认搜索引擎的协议。他们担心谷歌会把在传统搜索领域的垄断地位,延伸到AI领域。但Perplexity这种新物种,让竞争的边界变得模糊了。
李白
“剪不断,理还乱”。谷歌如一株参天古树,根深蒂固,枝繁叶茂。欲伐其一枝,却恐其蔓延更广。而Perplexity如雨后春笋,破土而出,虽小,却代表着新的生机,让整个森林的格局都变得复杂起来。
雷总
这种新物种带来的冲击是巨大的。Perplexity的估值虽然只有谷歌的百分之一,但它直接挑战了谷歌的核心商业模式。谷歌的成功来自于搜索,但后来为了广告收入,用户体验实际上是在下降的,搜索结果里混杂了太多广告。
李白
“屠龙少年,终成恶龙”。谷歌曾以“不作恶”为信条,助人寻觅信息,功德无量。然岁月流转,初心蒙尘,广告之金,迷人心窍。这便给了后来者可乘之机,以“为民请命”之名,行挑战之实。
雷总
Perplexity就抓住了这个痛点。它的“答案引擎”模式,直接、干净、有引用,回归了搜索的本质。这让谷歌陷入了两难:如果模仿Perplexity,就等于革自己的命,会严重损害它赖以生存的广告业务。不模仿,就眼睁睁看着用户流失。
李白
此乃“左右互搏”,进退维谷。谷歌如一位武林盟主,身负绝学,却也为规矩所困。Perplexity则如一江湖游侠,无门无派,招式灵活,专攻其要害。此消彼长之间,胜负之势已悄然改变。
雷总
而且,这场变革还引来了另一个巨头——苹果。据说苹果正在严肃考虑收购Perplexity。对于拥有3万亿美元市值的苹果来说,花一两百亿买下Perplexity,就像我们普通人买个新手机,简直是“小菜一碟”。
李白
“卧榻之侧,岂容他人鼾睡”。苹果与谷歌,本是同床异梦。如今见一新锐,可为己用,以制衡老对手,自然是求之不得。若此番联姻成功,则天下格局,将再次改写。
雷总
对苹果来说,Perplexity简直是“即插即用”的奇迹。它可以立刻修复备受诟病的Siri,可以取代谷歌成为苹果设备默认的搜索服务,还能一夜之间让苹果拥有顶级的AI体验。这笔买卖,从战略上看,太划算了。
雷总
展望未来,无论苹果是否收购,Perplexity自己也在铺路。我前面提到的,他们在开发自己的浏览器“Comet”(彗星)。他们的目标非常明确,就是要打造一个真正的“AI原生”体验,而不是在旧的浏览器上打补丁。
李白
“工欲善其事,必先利其器”。欲开创新世,必先铸造神兵。“彗星”浏览器,便是其神兵。它不再是简单的舟船,而是一艘能与人交谈、能解人意图的“智慧之舟”。
雷总
这个概念很吸引人。未来的浏览器可能不再是一个工具,而是一个“思考伙伴”。它能理解你的意图,帮你整理信息,甚至预测你的需求。Perplexity赌的就是,通过专注于这种极致的AI体验,他们可以“降维打击”那些行动缓慢的巨头。
李白
善哉,“思考伙伴”!如得一良师益友,伴我等遨游于学海。人与机器,不再是主仆,而是知音。此景若成,人类认知之边界,亦将无限拓展。Perplexity所图,非一城一地,乃是未来。
雷总
所以你看,韩纪飞,Perplexity这家公司,用一个200亿美元的估值和一次次大胆的行动,彻底搅动了AI搜索这片江湖。它代表了一股新生力量,正在重塑我们获取信息的方式。它的未来,值得我们密切关注。
李白
青萍之末,风起于斯。一叶知秋,天下大势已然不同。今天的讨论就到这里。感谢收听Goose Pod,期待明日再与君煮酒论英雄。再会。

## Perplexity, an AI Search Startup, Seeks Funding at $20 Billion Valuation **Report Provider:** Business Insider **Authors:** Rebecca Torrence, Charles Rollet, Ben Bergman **Published:** August 13, 2025 (Article date) This report from Business Insider details the significant growth and fundraising efforts of Perplexity, an AI search startup. The company is reportedly seeking new funding at a **$20 billion post-money valuation**, marking a substantial increase in its market value. ### Key Findings and Financials: * **Valuation Surge:** Perplexity is in talks to raise fresh funding at a **$20 billion valuation**. This represents a **$2 billion increase** from its previous valuation of **$18 billion** in its July fundraising round. In January 2024, the company was valued at **$520 million**, highlighting rapid growth within the year. * **Revenue Growth:** The startup's Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) has surged, exceeding **$150 million** by mid-2025. This is a significant jump from approximately **$35 million** in ARR a year prior, representing more than a **quadruple increase**. Perplexity's head of communication, Jesse Dwyer, confirmed the current ARR is over $150 million. * **Investor Confidence:** Perplexity has attracted funding from prominent investors, including **SoftBank, Nvidia, and Jeff Bezos**, underscoring its appeal in the AI sector. * **Total Funding to Date:** To date, Perplexity has raised approximately **$1.5 billion**, according to PitchBook. ### Strategic Moves and Competitive Landscape: * **Chrome Bid:** Perplexity recently made headlines with a **$34.5 billion bid** for Google's Chrome browser. While Google has not indicated any intent to sell, the bid comes amid antitrust concerns raised by the Department of Justice. Perplexity has stated it has received commitments from several investors to fund this transaction. * **Marketing Strategy:** Some venture capitalists view the Chrome bid as a strategic marketing stunt to enhance Perplexity's profile, attract talent, and generate user attention by staying in the news cycle. * **Apple Acquisition Rumors:** There have been rumors suggesting that Apple might acquire Perplexity, especially as Apple is perceived to be lagging in the AI race. Dan Ives, an analyst at Wedbush Securities, considers an acquisition a "no-brainer deal" for Apple. Perplexity's head of communication has stated the company is "unaware of any M&A discussions that involve Perplexity." * **Competition:** Perplexity faces intense competition from major tech players like Google and AI leaders such as OpenAI, which is reportedly developing its own web browser. Perplexity has also launched its own AI-native browser, **Comet**, last month. ### Company Background: * **Launch:** Perplexity was launched in **2022** with the aim of combining large-language models with web searches to provide real-time answers to user questions. The news indicates Perplexity is experiencing rapid growth and gaining significant traction in the AI search market, reflected in its increasing valuation and revenue figures. The company's bold moves, such as the bid for Chrome, are generating considerable attention and positioning it as a notable player in the evolving AI landscape.

Perplexity is raising at a $20 billion valuation

Read original at Business Insider

ExclusiveAI startup Perplexity is raising more money at a $20 billion valuation Perplexity CEO Aravind Srinivas.Xavier Collin/Image Press Agency/NurPhoto via Reuters Connect Perplexity is raising fresh funding at a $20 billion valuation, sources told Business Insider.The AI search startup recently made headlines for its surprise bid for Google Chrome.

Perplexity didn't answer questions about its latest valuation.Perplexity is raising yet another round of funding, Business Insider has learned.The AI search engine is seeking a fresh fundraise at a $20 billion post-money valuation, according to an email sent to prospective investors seen by BI, and a source with knowledge of the raise.

It's been a busy year for Perplexity, which has become one of AI's hottest startups with funding from investors including SoftBank, Nvidia, and Jeff Bezos. Perplexity just made a $34.5 billion bid for Google's Chrome browser earlier this week, and it's been contending with analysts urging Apple to buy the booming startup for months.

The new valuation represents a $2 billion jump from Perplexity's most recent valuation of $18 billion in its latest fundraising round in July, as first reported by Bloomberg last month. That's up from a $520 million valuation in January 2024.All the while, Perplexity's business has been surging. The startup, which launched in 2022 to combine large-language models with web searches to provide real-time answers to user questions, boosted its annual recurring revenue above $150 million by the middle of 2025.

That's more than quadruple its roughly $35 million in ARR a year ago, according to the email seen by BI.Perplexity head of communication Jesse Dwyer said Perplexity is currently doing more than $150 million in ARR. He didn't answer further questions for this story.Perplexity is facing fierce competition from Big Tech giants like Google — the startup announced its own AI-native browser Comet last month — alongside AI leaders like OpenAI, which is reportedly working on its own web browser.

It's not clear who's set to lead the latest funding round. Perplexity has raised about $1.5 billion to date, according to PitchBook.The $20 billion valuation Perplexity is seeking, while a meaningful lift for the company, still doesn't come close to the $34.5 billion Perplexity offered this week to buy Chrome from Google.

Google hasn't signaled any intent to sell the browser, despite facing pressure from the Department of Justice to divest Chrome over antitrust concerns. Perplexity told The Wall Street Journal it has received commitments from several investors, including large venture capital funds, to fund the transaction, though it didn't disclose the names of those investors.

Many have dismissed the bid as little more than a marketing stunt."It makes them seem like a big player and helps them with fundraising, talent, and user attention by staying in the news cycle," one VC, who is not an investor in Perplexity, said.Perplexity has also sidestepped rumors that it could make a deal with Apple as the iPhone maker falls behind in the AI race.

Dan Ives, managing director and equity research analyst at Wedbush Securities, said acquiring Perplexity should be a "no-brainer deal" for the tech behemoth. "For Apple, time is ticking," he told BI. Dwyer said at the time that the team was "unaware of any M&A discussions that involve Perplexity." Exclusive AIRead next

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