网飞首次引入AI:降本增效,激发创意

网飞首次引入AI:降本增效,激发创意

2025-07-19Technology
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David
下午好,跑了松鼠。我是David,今天是7月19日,星期六,下午6点。
Ema
我是Ema,很高兴你准时收听Goose Pod。今天我们来聊一个热门话题:网飞首次引入AI,这究竟是为了降本增效,还是为了激发创意?
David
我们先来看看现象。最近,网飞的联合首席执行官泰德·萨兰多斯宣布,他们在阿根廷科幻剧《永恒族》中,首次使用了由生成式AI创造的视觉效果。具体来说,是一个建筑物倒塌的场景。
Ema
这听起来太酷了!简单来说,就像你告诉电脑:“给我一段在布宜诺斯艾利斯拍摄的塌楼视频”,然后AI就帮你生成了。据说,这个过程比传统特效制作快了整整10倍,成本也大大降低。
David
没错,但这并不是凭空出现的。AI在好莱坞一直是个敏感又热门的话题。就在2023年,美国编剧工会和演员协会还为此组织了长达数月的罢工,核心诉求之一就是规范AI的使用。
Ema
是的,这种“技术与饭碗”的冲突其实一直在上演。就像印刷机取代了手抄员,机械织布机取代了纺织工。这次轮到了创意产业。大家担心,AI会不会抢走编剧、演员、甚至导演的工作。
David
工会的担忧非常具体,比如制片方可能会用AI来改写剧本,或者用AI生成虚拟演员来替代真人。所以他们极力争取相关的保护条款,确保AI只是作为工具,而不是取代创作者本身。
Ema
而且,我们对AI的想象和恐惧早就体现在电影里了。从《2001太空漫游》里失控的HAL-9000,到《终结者》里的天网,流行文化早就为我们描绘了AI失控的场景。现在,它真的从科幻走进了现实的摄影棚。
David
这就引出了目前的核心矛盾。一方面,以网飞为代表的制片方认为,AI是“一个绝佳的机会”,可以帮助创作者“拍出更好而不仅仅是更便宜的影视作品”。萨兰多斯强调,这是“真人用更好的工具做实事”。
Ema
从他们的角度看,这确实是创意民主化的体现。一部阿根廷的低成本科幻剧,现在也能拥有以往只有好莱坞大片才敢想的特效。据说《永恒族》的创作者们对AI生成的效果“激动不已”。
David
但另一方面,演员工会主席弗兰·德雷斯彻在罢工时曾警告说,“我们所有人都将面临被机器取代的危险”。这种担忧代表了广大从业者的心声,他们害怕自己的价值被技术稀释。
Ema
这其实就是“工具”和“替代品”的路线之争。制片方说AI是工具,但创作者们担心,今天的“高效工具”会不会变成明天的“全自动员工”,尤其是在“降本增效”这个巨大的诱惑面前。
David
目前最直接的影响就是效率的革命。一个复杂的特效场景,制作时间缩短90%,这对整个行业的制作流程和预算管理都将带来颠覆性的改变,尤其是对独立电影和中小型制作公司。
Ema
没错!我们可能会看到更多视觉效果惊艳的非好莱坞作品。但同时,这也给传统特效师带来了挑战。他们可能需要从“从零创造”转向“驾驭和精修AI”,学习如何与AI高效合作。
David
展望未来,AI很可能会成为影视制作的“联合创作者”。比如,AI可以辅助撰写剧本初稿,实时生成虚拟场景,甚至为观众定制个性化的结局,比如一部剧可以有几个不同的结局。
Ema
所以,未来更可能是人机协作的模式。关键在于人类创作者能否始终把握主导权,利用AI来增强我们的想象力,而不是被它所取代。我相信,创意的火花最终还是源于人心。
David
今天就聊到这里。AI作为一股强大的技术力量,无疑正在重塑娱乐产业,带来了机遇,也伴随着挑战。
Ema
感谢收听Goose Pod。明天见,跑了松鼠!

Here's a comprehensive summary of the BBC News report: ## Netflix Utilizes Generative AI for Visual Effects in Original Series **Report Provider:** BBC News **Author:** Osmond Chia **Published:** July 18, 2025 (reporting on events up to the end of June 2025) **Topic:** Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Entertainment Industry ### Key Findings and Conclusions: * **First-Time Use of Generative AI:** Netflix has, for the first time, used visual effects created by generative artificial intelligence (AI) on screen in one of its original TV shows, "The Eternauts." * **AI as a Creative Tool:** Netflix co-CEO Ted Sarandos highlighted AI's potential to "help creators make films and series better, not just cheaper," emphasizing its role in enhancing creativity. * **Cost and Efficiency Benefits:** The generative AI used in "The Eternauts" allowed a specific scene (a building collapsing) to be completed **10 times faster** than with traditional special effects. This efficiency made the visual effects feasible for a show with a smaller budget, stating, "The cost of it would just wouldn’t have been feasible for a show in that budget." * **Financial Performance Boost:** Netflix reported revenue of **$11.08 billion (£8.25 billion)** for the three months ending June 2025, a **16% increase** compared to the same period last year. This better-than-expected performance was attributed, in part, to the success of "Squid Game," which has garnered **122 million views**. ### Notable Trends and Changes: * **AI Integration in Production:** This marks a significant step in integrating generative AI into the actual production process of mainstream streaming content. * **Democratization of Advanced VFX:** AI is enabling productions with smaller budgets to access advanced visual effects that were previously cost-prohibitive. ### Risks and Concerns: * **Job Displacement Fears:** The use of generative AI in the entertainment industry is controversial and has raised concerns about AI potentially replacing human workers. * **Call for Regulation:** AI was a major concern during the 2023 Hollywood strike, with the Screen Actors Guild–American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG-AFTRA) union advocating for stricter regulation of AI's use. ### Material Financial Data: * **Revenue (Q2 2025):** $11.08 billion (£8.25 billion) * **Year-over-Year Revenue Growth:** 16% * **"Squid Game" Views:** 122 million ### Critical Statements: * Ted Sarandos: "incredible opportunity to help creators make films and series better, not just cheaper." * Ted Sarandos: "The cost of it would just wouldn’t have been feasible for a show in that budget." * Ted Sarandos: "That sequence actually is the very first [generative] AI final footage to appear on screen in a Netflix original series or film. So the creators were thrilled with the result."

Netflix enlists AI for first time to cut costs and boost creativity

Read original at BBC

Osmond ChiaBusiness reporter, BBC NewsReporting fromSingaporeNetflix says it has used visual effects created by generative artificial intelligence (AI) on screen for the first time in one of its original TV shows.The streaming giant's co-CEO Ted Sarandos said AI, which produces videos and images based on prompts, was used to create a scene of a building collapsing in the Argentine science fiction show, The Eternauts.

He praised the technology as an "incredible opportunity to help creators make films and series better, not just cheaper."The use of generative AI is controversial in the entertainment industry and has sparked fears that it will replace the work of humans. The comments came after the company unveiled revenue of $11.

08bn (£8.25bn) for the three months to the end of June,16% higher than the same time last year.Netflix said the better-than-expected performance was boosted by the success of the third and final series of South Korean thriller Squid Game, which has so far attracted 122 million views.Asked about Netflix's use of AI, Mr Sarandos said the technology has allowed productions with smaller budgets to use advanced visual effects.

The generative AI used in The Eternauts helped its production team to complete a sequence 10 times faster than if they had used traditional special effects tools, he said."The cost of it would just wouldn't have been feasible for a show in that budget.""That sequence actually is the very first [generative] AI final footage to appear on screen in a Netflix original series or film.

So the creators were thrilled with the result," said Mr Sarandos.AI was among the key concerns raised during a Hollywood strike in 2023. During the three-month walkout, the Screen Actors Guild–American Federation of Television and Radio Artists union called for tighter regulation of the use of AI.

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