特朗普总统与科技巨头联手,助力美国AI主导地位

特朗普总统与科技巨头联手,助力美国AI主导地位

2025-09-07Technology
--:--
--:--
雷总
早上好,韩纪飞,我是雷总,这里是专为您打造的 Goose Pod。今天是9月8日,星期一。
李白
幸会,吾乃李白。今朝有幸,与君共论“特朗普总统与科技巨头联手,助力美国AI主导地位”之事。此事如高山之巅,风云际会,且听我等细细道来。
雷总
我们开始吧。最近白宫那场晚宴,真是科技界的“华山论剑”。OpenAI 的 CEO 山姆·奥特曼,苹果的蒂姆·库克,Meta 的扎克伯格,谷歌的皮查伊,基本上你能想到的科技大佬都去了。
李白
哦?群英毕至,少长咸集,此诚一盛事也!不知此番聚首,所为何事?莫非是效仿兰亭雅集,流觞曲水,共商天下大计?格局不小啊。
雷总
哈哈,比流觞曲水可实际多了。核心议题是人工智能,AI。奥特曼更是当场宣布,要和白宫、软银、甲骨文联手,搞一个叫“星际之门”的项目,投资高达5000亿美元!专门用来建设AI基础设施。
李白
五千亿金,名曰“星际之门”!好大的手笔,好狂的志向!此非凡人手笔,乃欲借天梯,摘星揽月之举。可见其志不在小,意图深远。
雷总
没错,奥特曼对特朗普总统的评价非常高,说他是“亲商、亲创新”的总统,带来了“令人耳目一新的变化”。他还说,没有这样的领导,美国不可能在未来很长一段时间里引领世界。
李白
“士为知己者死”,古人诚不我欺。帝王挥剑,英雄俯首。此番言语,既是赞誉,亦是盟约。看来这科技江湖与朝堂之上,已然是琴瑟和鸣,意气相投了。
雷总
谷歌的联合创始人谢尔盖·布林也表达了类似的看法。他说,政府选择支持而不是对抗科技公司,这在AI发展的关键拐点上,是“极其重要的”。这是一场全球竞赛,大家都很感激政府的支持。
李白
水能载舟,亦能覆舟。如今舟借水势,水助舟行,正是顺风顺水的好光景。看来这AI之舟,是要在美国这条大江里,率先“直挂云帆济沧海”了。
雷总
正是如此。这种公私合营的模式,正在推动基础设施和创新的空前增长。这让我想到,AI融入教育已是不可逆转的现实,我们今天所做的每一个决定,其实都在塑造下一代人眼中的世界。
李白
说得好!“十年树木,百年树人”。今日之决策,便是为后世之学子种下智慧之树。此树之荣枯,关乎国运兴衰,不可不慎。当以AI为良师,而非枷锁。
雷总
是的,要确保AI成为辅助他们批判性思维的工具,而不是替代品。这场晚宴,可以说是为美国AI的未来发展,定下了一个非常清晰的基调:全速前进,目标是无可争议的全球第一。
雷总
其实,这场晚宴只是一个结果,背后是特朗普政府一整套详细的“产品规划”。他们在2025年7月23日,发布了一份名为“赢得竞赛:美国AI行动计划”的文件,逻辑非常清晰。
李白
哦?“赢得竞赛”,此名甚好,颇有“拔剑四顾心茫然”之气魄。不知这“行动计划”的锦囊之中,藏有何等妙计?愿闻其详。
雷总
这份计划有三大核心支柱,就像我们做产品一样,分模块的。第一,加速创新;第二,建设美国AI基础设施;第三,引领国际外交与安全。总共包含了90项具体的联邦政策,可以说是一份非常详尽的“产品需求文档”。
李白
“加速创新”如快马加鞭,“建设基础”如筑高台,“引领外交”如掌棋局。三者环环相扣,层层递进。此计策,非一日之功,乃深思熟虑之谋也。
雷总
没错。而且在发布这个计划之前,总统还签署了一系列行政命令作为铺垫。比如“消除美国在人工智能领域领导地位的障碍”、“促进美国AI技术堆栈的出口”、“加快数据中心建设的联邦审批流程”等等。
李白
先扫清道路,再大军前行。这一系列举动,如同战前演武,招式分明,步步为营。可见其并非心血来潮,而是早有“胸中百万兵”了。
雷总
在“加速创新”这一块,计划的目标很明确:增加联邦对AI研发的投资,鼓励公私合作,还要利用开源和开放权重的AI模型,因为它们有“地缘战略价值”,可能成为全球标准。
李白
“开源”,便是将武功秘籍公之于众,天下英雄皆可习之。此举看似无私,实则欲以自家武学,一统江湖。高明,实在是高明!
雷总
是的,通过开放让更多人使用,从而建立生态。而在“建设基础设施”方面,重点是数据中心、电网、高性能计算和高质量数据。计划里有句话说得特别好:“高质量数据已成为国家战略资产”。
李白
“兵马未动,粮草先行”。这数据,便是AI大军的“粮草”。得数据者,如得天下之兵马钱粮,自然是底气十足,胜券在握。
雷总
最后是“引领国际外交与安全”,目标是塑造国际标准,推广美国开发的AI技术,并与盟友结成全球联盟。简单说,就是不仅要把我们的“产品”卖给盟友,还要让他们采用我们的“产品标准”。
李白
此乃“合纵连横”之策。以技术为纽带,结天下之盟友,共抗强敌。如此一来,既可拓展疆土,又能孤立对手,真是一箭双雕之计。
雷总
整个计划都体现出一种强烈的紧迫感。特朗普总统有句话说:“当我们的全球竞争对手竞相开发科学发现的新领域时,美国实现并保持无可置疑的全球技术主导地位,已成为国家安全的当务之急。”
李白
“时不我待,只争朝夕”。于这AI风云变幻之世,一步落后,则步步落后。此番紧迫,非为一人之私,乃为一国之运。当有此觉悟。
雷总
是的,所以这个计划非常全面,从研发、基建、人才,到外交、安全,几乎涵盖了所有方面。它明确表示,美国的目标,就是要在这场竞赛中“获胜”,并且“计划保持这种方式”。
雷总
当然,这个宏大的计划也引发了很多讨论和争议。毕竟,AI这个东西太强大了,就像一把双刃剑。一方面是巨大的发展潜力,另一方面是潜在的风险和道德困境。
李白
正如我辈之剑,可“十步杀一人,千里不留行”,亦可守护苍生,匡扶正义。其善恶,不在剑之锋利,而在持剑者之心。这AI之剑,人心又当如何驾驭?
雷总
说得太好了。很多专家担心政府对技术的滥用。比如,用AI进行大规模公民监控。微软就曾呼吁政府对人脸识别技术进行监管,因为这东西用不好,就可能侵犯个人隐私。
李白
“天网恢恢,疏而不漏”,此句原是赞颂天道公允。若变为人间鹰犬,时时窥探,人人自危,则天下将成一巨大囚笼。此非治国之道,乃为政之大忌。
雷总
对,而且AI还存在偏见问题。比如人脸识别对深色皮肤人群的误判率更高,就是因为训练数据本身有偏见。如果执法部门用了有偏见的AI,就可能导致不公平的执法。这正是“技术中立,但使用有立场”的体现。
李白
“以貌取人,失之子羽”。机器尚且如此,何况人心?若源头之水已浊,则下游焉得清澈?此非技术之过,乃是人性之偏见,映于镜中而已。
雷总
所以,科技公司内部的争议也很大。亚马逊把人脸识别软件卖给政府,但员工反对;而另一家公司Affectiva就因为担心被用于间谍活动,拒绝了类似的机会。大家都在道德和商业利益之间挣扎。
李白
君子爱财,取之有道。有所为,有所不为。这商贾之利与侠义之道,自古两难全。能舍利取义者,方为大丈夫,方能行得正、坐得端。
雷总
特朗普的AI行动计划,也被批评过于强调放松管制,而对治理、道德和透明度的关注不够。有人认为,这可能会加剧隐私泄露、偏见、虚假信息和企业权力过大的风险。
李白
“无规矩不成方圆”。放虎归山,虽显其勇,然虎性难测,终有伤人之患。若无缰绳以缚之,这AI猛虎,未来将会把世界引向何方?实难预料。
雷总
计划中还有一个目标,就是要让AI追求“客观真理”,消除“意识形态偏见”。但批评者认为这几乎不可能。AI学习的数据来自充满偏见的互联网,开发者本身也有价值观,怎么可能做到绝对的客观?
李白
“横看成岭侧成峰,远近高低各不同”。世间万物,本无绝对之真理。强求机器寻得“客观”,不过是将一家之言,奉为圭臬。此举甚是霸道,亦是妄念。
雷总
尽管有争议,但这个计划的推动力非常强,已经开始产生实际影响了。最直接的就是对半导体制造业的投资。特朗普的关税政策,加上AI的巨大需求,正在激励资本回流美国。
李白
“栽下梧桐树,引得凤凰来”。以政策为沃土,以需求为甘泉,这半导体之“梧桐”,自然是枝繁叶茂,引得那资本“凤凰”纷纷来栖。
雷总
数据非常惊人。英伟达承诺在美国投资5000亿美元,台积电追加投资1000亿美元,再加上软银、OpenAI和甲骨文的那5000亿,这都是万亿级别的资金了。目标是到2032年,将美国的芯片厂产能提高三倍。
李白
千金散尽还复来!此番豪掷,非为一时之快,乃为长远之谋。筑起自家之“粮仓”,便无需再看他人脸色,此乃强国之基石。
雷总
是的,目标是把美国在全球半导体市场的份额,从百分之十多,提升到接近百分之二十。英伟达最新的Blackwell芯片,现在就在亚利桑那州的台积电工厂生产。这就是所谓的“半导体自主”,计划到2028年实现70%的自给自足。
李白
“凡事预则立,不预则废”。能自给自足,方能立于不败之地。这七成之数,虽非十全十美,却已是“胸有成竹”,足以应对风云变幻了。
雷总
这些投资不仅仅是建工厂,更是在打造一个完整的AI生态系统。有人提出了一个“AI马歇尔计划”的构想,建议每年投入近3000亿美元,全面提升美国的AI实力,以应对来自中国的竞争。
李白
“马歇尔计划”,昔日以金钱复兴欧洲,今日以技术重塑世界格局。历史总是惊人地相似。此计划若成,必将如巨石投湖,激起千层浪。
雷总
这个构想的预测是,这样的投资每年能产生4200亿到8400亿美元的额外经济产出,投资回报率非常可观。这不仅是技术竞赛,更是未来几十年全球经济领导权的争夺。
雷总
展望未来,如果特朗普政府的政策得以延续,我们可以预见到几个清晰的趋势。首先,对AI的监管会相对宽松,重点是“先试后行”,鼓励创新和快速部署,而不是用繁琐的法规束缚企业。
李白
“水至清则无鱼,人至察则无徒”。法令过于严苛,则万物失去活力。此番“宽松”之策,意在激发池中之鱼,令其竞相跃龙门。但愿此举,不会引来蛟龙,搅得天下大乱。
雷总
其次,与中国的科技竞争会更加激烈。政策会继续加强对先进半导体芯片的出口管制,同时,会大力推动“美国AI技术堆栈”的出口,让盟友更多地依赖美国的技术标准和产品。
李白
“卧榻之侧,岂容他人酣睡”。这天下棋局,楚河汉界,已然分明。双方皆欲“将”死对方,落子愈发凌厉。未来这盘棋,恐怕是“一步走错,满盘皆输”了。
雷总
还有一个趋势,就是联邦政府会更加积极地推动州层面AI法规的统一,避免出现各地法规不一,形成“法律补丁”的混乱局面,从而为美国AI企业创造一个统一、可预测的国内市场。
李白
“车同轨,书同文”。法令归一,则政令通达,百业兴旺。此举意在扫平国内之关隘,使AI之车,能于九州之内,畅行无阻。
雷总
总的来说,今天我们看到的是一次目标明确、力度空前的国家级行动。特朗普政府与科技巨头的这次联手,核心就是通过公私合营,集中力量,确保美国在AI这个决定未来的赛道上,取得绝对的领先地位。
李白
今日之论,如登高望远,看尽这AI风云变幻。此事关乎国运,影响深远。今天的讨论就到这里。感谢收听Goose Pod,我们明天再会。

## President Trump and Tech Leaders Unite for American AI Dominance **Report Provider:** The White House **Date:** September 5, 2025 **Topic:** Artificial Intelligence (AI), Technology, Innovation, Public-Private Collaboration This news report from The White House details a significant gathering hosted by President Donald J. Trump and the First Lady, bringing together leaders from the technology industry to discuss and advance the United States' position in global AI innovation. The event emphasized the Trump Administration's commitment to AI through its AI Action Plan and the First Lady's initiatives in AI education, fostering a public-private partnership aimed at driving infrastructure growth and innovation. ### Key Findings and Conclusions: * **U.S. Leadership in AI:** The central theme of the gathering was the collective effort to propel the U.S. to the forefront of global AI innovation. Tech leaders expressed strong support for the administration's approach, viewing it as a catalyst for American success in this new technological frontier. * **Pro-Business and Pro-Innovation Environment:** Leaders from major tech companies praised President Trump for fostering a "pro-business, pro-innovation" environment, which they believe is crucial for the growth of their companies and the nation's overall success. * **Public-Private Collaboration:** The report highlights the success of this public-private collaboration in fueling "unprecedented growth in infrastructure and innovation." * **Global Race in AI:** The discussions acknowledged the competitive nature of AI development, with a consensus that U.S. companies are at a critical inflection point where AI models are becoming "profoundly useful." * **Support for the Semiconductor Industry:** Specific mention was made of the administration's support for the semiconductor industry, with one leader noting significant acceleration in this sector within a short period. * **Trust in American Technology:** The importance of market access and global trust in American technology was emphasized, with the administration's policies seen as instrumental in building this confidence. ### Key Statistics and Metrics: * **Meta's Investment:** Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg announced a significant investment of "at least $600 billion through 2028 in the U.S." to build data centers and infrastructure for AI innovation. * **Apple's Investment:** Apple CEO Tim Cook mentioned a "major [$600 billion] investment in the United States" for key and advanced manufacturing, attributing this decision to the administration's focus and leadership. ### Notable Statements from Tech Leaders: * **Sam Altman (OpenAI CEO):** Praised President Trump as "pro-business, pro-innovation" and highlighted the investment and ability to "get the power of the industry back in the United States" as setting the nation up for "a long period of great success leading the world." * **Sergey Brin (Google Co-founder):** Described the current moment as an "incredible inflection point right now in AI" and expressed gratitude for the administration's support, noting it's a "global race." * **Greg Brockman (OpenAI President):** Was "impressed with how this Administration has really embraced AI" and commended the "most massive infrastructure building in history" and the administration's "optimism." * **Safra Catz (Oracle CEO):** Stated that AI is "going to change everything" and credited President Trump for recognizing this early and "unleashing American innovation and creativity." * **Tim Cook (Apple CEO):** Thanked the President for setting a tone that enabled Apple's "major [$600 billion] investment in the United States" and for supporting American companies globally. * **Satya Nadella (Microsoft Chairman and CEO):** Emphasized the importance of the administration's policies in enabling the U.S. to lead, particularly in championing market access and fostering global trust in American technology. * **Sundar Pichai (Alphabet, Inc., and Google CEO):** Referred to the current AI moment as one of the "most transformative moments" and acknowledged the administration's investment and the AI Action Plan as a "great start." * **Lisa Su (AMD President and CEO):** Expressed gratitude for the administration's support of the semiconductor industry, noting significant acceleration in the sector. * **Mark Zuckerberg (Meta CEO):** Highlighted that companies present are making "huge investments in the country" and specifically mentioned Meta's investment of "at least $600 billion through 2028 in the U.S." ### Significant Trends and Changes: * **Shift in Government Approach:** The report suggests a shift from potential government opposition to active support and collaboration with the tech industry on AI development. * **Focus on Infrastructure:** There is a clear emphasis on building substantial infrastructure to support the next wave of AI innovation. * **Emphasis on American Innovation:** The narrative strongly promotes the idea of American leadership and dominance in the global AI landscape. ### Material Financial Data: * **$600 Billion Investments:** Both Apple and Meta have committed to significant investments totaling $600 billion in the U.S. for manufacturing and AI infrastructure. ### Risks or Concerns: * While the report is overwhelmingly positive, the implicit risk is the ongoing "global race" in AI, suggesting that continued effort and investment are necessary to maintain U.S. leadership. This summary captures the essence of the White House report, highlighting the collaborative spirit between the Trump Administration and leading technology firms, with a strong focus on driving American AI dominance through substantial investments and supportive policies.

President Trump, Tech Leaders Unite to Power American AI Dominance

Read original at The White House

Last night, President Donald J. Trump and the First Lady hosted an extraordinary gathering of technology industry leaders at the White House for discussions centered on harnessing artificial intelligence to propel the U.S. to the forefront of global innovation. Building on the Trump Administration’s visionary AI Action Plan and the First Lady’s leadership to support AI education, this public-private collaboration is fueling unprecedented growth in infrastructure and innovation as the U.

S. leads this new frontier of scientific breakthrough. Here’s what the tech leaders had to say about their transformative partnership with the Trump Administration: OpenAI CEO Sam Altman: “Thank you for being such a pro-business, pro-innovation President. It’s a very refreshing change. We’re very excited to see what you’re doing to make our companies and our entire country so successful.

The investment that’s happening here, the ability to get the power of the industry back in the United States, is going to set us up for a long period of great success leading the world — and I don’t think that would be happening without your leadership.” Google co-founder Sergey Brin: “It’s a real incredible inflection point right now in AI and the fact that your Administration is supporting our companies instead of fighting with them — it’s hugely important.

It’s a global race and I think we’re at the cusp where these AI models are about to become profoundly useful… so we’re very grateful for your Administration’s support.” Open AI President Greg Brockman: “We’ve been just very impressed with how this Administration has really embraced AI. In addition to the most massive infrastructure building in history… There has been a choice of whether to approach it with optimism, and I think that that’s what I’ve really seen from this Administration, so I just wanted to say thank you for that.

” Oracle CEO Safra Catz: “This is a most incredible time. AI is going to change everything — you hear all of us saying that — but the fact that you are our President and you recognized this right away, and you’ve unleashed American innovation and creativity — all the work you’re doing in basically every cabinet post in addition to what’s coming out of the White House — is making it possible for America to win.

” Apple CEO Tim Cook: “I want to thank you for setting the tone such that we could make a major [$600 billion] investment in the United States and have some key manufacturing, advanced manufacturing, here. I think that says a lot about your focus and your leadership and your focus on innovation. I also want to thank you for helping American companies around the world.

This is a very key, key thing, and I really enjoy working with your Administration.” Microsoft Chairman and CEO Satya Nadella: “Thank you so much for bringing us all together, and the policies that you have put in place for the United States to lead. One of the things that I think has made this industry unique is not only the innovation, but it’s the market access that you have obviously championed for us all over the world and also the trust the world has on American technology.

I think that everything that you’re doing in terms of setting in place the platform where the rest of the world can not only use our technology, but trust our technology more than any other alternative, is perhaps the most important issue — and you and your policies are really help a lot.” Alphabet, Inc.

, and Google CEO Sundar Pichai: “The AI moment is one of the most transformative moments any of us have ever seen or will see in our lifetimes, so making sure the U.S. is at the forefront — and I think that your Administration is investing a lot already. The AI Action Plan, under your leadership, I think is a great start, and we look forward to working together — and thanks for your leadership.

” AMD President and CEO Lisa Su: “The incredible work that your administration has done to support the semiconductor industry… the amount of acceleration that we’ve seen just in the few short months that the Administration has been in place — we’re so grateful for that support.” Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg: “This is quite a group to get together — and I think all of the companies here are making huge investments in the country in order to build out data centers and infrastructure to power the next wave of innovation… [Meta is investing] at least $600 billion through 2028 in the U.

S.”

Analysis

Conflict+
Related Info+
Core Event+
Background+
Impact+
Future+

Related Podcasts